RBI permits Foreign investors and non-residents Indians to buy shares or debentures of publicly-listed Indian companies

The investment will be repatriable, meaning buyers will have to take the invested money back in foreign currency. However, NRIs may invest both on repatriation and non-repatriation basis.
Foreign investors include - Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs), Qualified Foreign Investors (QFIs) deemed as registered Foreign Portfolio investors, registered Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs), long term investors registered with SEBI – Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs), Multilateral Agencies, Pension/ Insurance/ Endowment Funds, foreign Central Banks.